First published 18 February 2021 · revised and expanded 7 September 2026.
In Vedic numerology what we are really talking about are the symbols of number with their equivalencies in graha (the Sun, Moon, nodes of the Moon, and planets) and symbols of space as relevant segments of the zodiacal belt. Just as there is a language to numbers, namely mathematics, there is a corresponding language of space-time through the moving graha, namely Jyotiṣa.
The Vedic assignations of number and graha are the standard nine, the ones Harish Johari set out for Western readers in his Numerology (1990) and that every Indian numerologist uses. The signs are my own addition: the nth number takes the nth sign.
| Graha | Sign | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sun | Aries |
| 2 | Moon | Taurus |
| 3 | Jupiter | Gemini |
| 4 | Rāhu | Cancer |
| 5 | Mercury | Leo |
| 6 | Venus | Virgo |
| 7 | Ketu | Libra |
| 8 | Saturn | Scorpio |
| 9 | Mars | Sagittarius |
The reasonings for the associations that I have come up with are below. Each number now has its chart, drawn in the North Indian style with the number’s own sign rising: the graha is marked in gold in the house where it is exalted (E) and in cream in the house or houses it rules (L), with the sign numbers in each house counted from Aries as 1.
1Sun· Aries
This association is an easy at-bat. The Sun is exalted in Aries. This makes sense as the Sun is the king (among other significations, but this article will try to keep things simple), and Aries is the battlefield (same). The king’s highest moment is on the battlefield. Besides exaltation, it also makes sense to look at the lordship of the Sun. That is Leo, here in the fifth house.
For the Sun’s own sign to be in the fifth house is especially proper, as that house indicates the beating heart, the liver, and other physical indications of the Sun.
So, the nomenclature for this article is to name the exaltation house and the lordship house(s) in the following way: E1:L5. The utility of this will hopefully be clearer as time goes on, and a summation is at the end.
2Moon· Taurus
This is a similar situation, but for the Moon, the second regal luminary. The Moon is the queen, and Taurus is the kitchen. In this ancient form of astrology, the queen’s highest moment is in the kitchen.
Here, the lordship becomes interesting. The rulership of the Moon is the third house of Cancer. The third house typically means siblings, courage, writing. The interpretations of the Moon as left-hand path and mirror may suggest a reflection, though. This is often done in Jaimini-level Jyotiṣa, so that the third house becomes like the eleventh house — the dashed arc in the chart.
Thus, E1:L11.
3Jupiter· Gemini
As Gemini is the natural third house of the kāla puruṣa and the eighth from the eighth, perhaps this association speaks to the mystical goodness of the eighth house.
Here, Jupiter (the priest) is exalted in the second house and lords the seventh and tenth houses. The relationship between student (Mercury) and teacher (Jupiter) is tight in the dual signs in the kendras here. These mutual aspects likely are not just a nod to, but an actual depiction of, the mechanism of capillary action that is the paramparā (lineage).
Thus: E2:L7&10.
4Rāhu· Cancer
The reaching and yearning of Rāhu toward Cancerian impulses of self-contained emotional multitudes makes some sense. Here, there is exaltation in the sixth house and lordship of the eighth. Both of these are sinful pāpa spaces, perhaps speaking to the pain of Rāhu expression.
Thus, E6:L8.
Vasant Lad recently spoke of the year 2020 as summing to four, Rāhu. The collective pain of 2020 thus, he went on to say, should conclude now that we are in 2021, which sums to 5, the next number.
5Mercury· Leo
Here, Mercury is very friendly to the lagna lord. Moreover, Leo as the natural fifth house of the kāla puruṣa supports the indications of that house as the site of great learning from past lives, and hence preternatural knowledge that Mercury can act on. (Consider Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s fifth house, for example.)
Mercury is exalted in the second house and lords the second and the eleventh.
E2:L2&11.
6Venus· Virgo
One may interpret this association as speaking to the negation of Venus as leader, teacher, and guru of the rākṣasas (demons), since Venus is debilitated in Virgo.
Venus is exalted in the seventh house and lords the second and the righteous ninth.
E7:L2&9.
ये त्रिषप्ताः परियन्ति विश्वा रूपाणि बिभ्रतः।
वाचस्पतिर्बला तेषां तन्वो अद्य दधातु मे॥
ye triṣaptāḥ pariyanti viśvā rūpāṇi bibhrataḥ |
vācaspatir balā teṣāṃ tanvo adya dadhātu me ||
— Atharva Veda (Śaunaka) 1.1.1. The thrice-seven that go about, bearing all forms — may the Lord of Speech set their powers and their very selves in me today.
7Ketu· Libra
This association is exciting to me, as it harkens to the first line of the Atharva Veda, that magical book of incantations that forms the support for mystical Āyurveda and Jyotiṣa. The line speaks of seven, three times — triṣaptāḥ, “thrice seven” — as an encapsulation of the extensive trove of sacred secrets in the book. Seven is Ketu and three is Jupiter (see above). Thus, the incantation is evoking the highly spiritual Viṣṇu yoga of the conjunction of Jupiter and Ketu.
Moreover, seven cubed is 343, which reduces by addition to 3 + 4 + 3 = 10: that is 7 (Ketu again) plus 3 (Jupiter again), and 1 + 0 = 1 connects it to the Sun (see above) as soul. By multiplication instead, 343 becomes 3 × 4 × 3 = 36, whose two digits are the two gurus, Jupiter (3) and Venus (6); 3 + 6 = 9, and 3 × 6 = 18 reduces to 9 again — the same 9 that 1 + 0 + 8 gives for 108. Every step in this multiplicative analysis is a holy number, and the basis for 108, the ultimate holy number.
Ketu is exalted in the righteous ninth house and lords the second house. E9:L2.
A note on the nodes, added in 2026. Rāhu and Ketu have no undisputed exaltation. Parāśara gives Rāhu Taurus and Ketu Scorpio; another line of teachers gives Rāhu Gemini and Ketu Sagittarius; the Saptarṣi Nāḍī puts both in Scorpio. In 2021 I counted Rāhu’s exaltation as Sagittarius (the sixth from Cancer) and Ketu’s as Gemini (the ninth from Libra), which is the reverse of the Gemini–Sagittarius school, and I have not since been able to trace that pairing to a text. I have left the codes and the summary chart as they were, since they are what I reasoned from; but for the record, under Parāśara Rāhu becomes E11:L8 and Ketu E2:L2, and under the Gemini–Sagittarius school Rāhu becomes E12:L8 and Ketu E3:L2. A reader who prefers either can move two entries in the summary chart and see what shifts: the sixth house empties, and the ninth keeps only Venus.
8Saturn· Scorpio
This association may indicate the imposition on and suppression of Scorpionic impulses. This would be sort of like Venus and Virgo above, except instead of the sign constraining the planet, here the planet is constraining the sign. The end effect is the same: nullification. It is not lost that these cancellations align with the two most difficult pāpa houses of the sixth and the eighth in the kāla puruṣa.
Here, Saturn is exalted in the twelfth house and lords the third and the fourth. E12:L3&4.
9Mars· Sagittarius
Here, Mars is exalted in the second house and lords the fifth and twelfth houses. E2:L5&12.
I would further project that:
10 is Pluto & the sign of Capricorn.
11 is Uranus & the sign of Aquarius.
12 is Neptune & the sign of Pisces.
These planetary assignations are not Vedic, at least not in the public knowledge. Although there is some support for the idea that these upagrahas may have been mentioned in the Mahābhārata (as Śveta, Śyāma and Tīkṣṇa among the omens of the Bhīṣma Parva), I am going out on a bit of a limb here. Nonetheless, I think they make a certain amount of sense, as follows.
10Pluto· Capricorn
Here, if Pluto is indeed the correspondence, then its own sign is the eleventh house of Scorpio. There is no classical understanding of its exaltation, so E0:L11.
11Uranus· Aquarius
Similarly, Uranus has its own sign in the first house and has no exaltation. So E0:L1.
12Neptune· Pisces
Similarly, Neptune has its own sign in the first house of Pisces and has no exaltation. So, E0:L1.
The codes together
Certain loose conclusions may be drawn from all of these correspondences.
| Graha | Sign rising | Code | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sun | Aries | E1:L5 |
| 2 | Moon | Taurus | E1:L11 |
| 3 | Jupiter | Gemini | E2:L7&10 |
| 4 | Rāhu | Cancer | E6:L8 |
| 5 | Mercury | Leo | E2:L2&11 |
| 6 | Venus | Virgo | E7:L2&9 |
| 7 | Ketu | Libra | E9:L2 |
| 8 | Saturn | Scorpio | E12:L3&4 |
| 9 | Mars | Sagittarius | E2:L5&12 |
| 10 | Pluto? | Capricorn | E0:L11 |
| 11 | Uranus? | Aquarius | E0:L1 |
| 12 | Neptune? | Pisces | E0:L1 |
Just considering the classic nine graha and not Uranus, Neptune, or Pluto (valid since they are secondary and not primary graha), the following summary chart can be built. No planets are in Māraṇa Kāraka Sthāna, or death-dealing houses.
Visually, you can see that the very personal graha of Sun and Moon in the first are balanced by the great teachers Jupiter and Venus in the seventh house of Other.
Therefore, relate to teachers to balance your personality out.
Jupiter, Mercury, Venus, Ketu, and Mars in the second house are balanced by Saturn and Mars in the twelfth. Therefore, to allow the powerful emissaries of second-house gains, lose the malefic energies of Saturn and Mars.
The two qualities of mind, Mercury (thoughts) and Moon (feelings), balance the imposition of will by Saturn in the third.
The rise of Jupiter overhead in the tenth house of public life is negated by Saturn in the fourth house of home, hearth, heart chakra.
Ketu and Venus, righteous in the ninth house, are negated by Saturn and Mars, malefics, in the fifth of pre-knowledge.
Finally, Rāhu balances and negates itself rather well in the two duḥsthāna houses of the sixth and eighth. Perhaps only death (Rāhu in the eighth) can counter the pursuits of enemies, sins, and other sixth-house placements.
Some other observations on this arrangement as a whole include the idea that perhaps these are how things are rightly in the ideal versus how they actually are, organism by organism.
Certainly, these assignments are not the order of appearance as one extends out through the solar system. They are also not in keeping with the order of initial appearance in the solar system, the way that the correspondences to the dhātus are — see Dhātu Nutrition May Revisit the Formation of the Solar System.
If this analysis holds as a whole, then there is unlikely to be another major planet in the solar system unless more signs are discovered. (The hypothesised Planet Nine would have something to say about that; as of this revision it remains unfound.)
Thank you for allowing your attention to be directed to these rumblings. I think that the thesis in this article, that symbol and space are intimately related, was worth a closer look, and helps to support astrology as a whole.
At the very least, perhaps this information can serve as a helpful mnemonic to the incredibly useful knowledge of Vedic numerology. As numbers permeate and enrich our understanding of the world, their astrological correspondences can strongly light up and help create our world-understanding too.
References
- Harish Johari, Numerology: With Tantra, Ayurveda, and Astrology (Destiny Books, 1990) — the number–graha assignments 1 Sun, 2 Moon, 3 Jupiter, 4 Rāhu, 5 Mercury, 6 Venus, 7 Ketu, 8 Saturn, 9 Mars. Publisher’s page.
- Atharva Veda Saṃhitā (Śaunaka) 1.1.1 — text at GRETIL; W. D. Whitney’s translation (1905) renders triṣaptāḥ as “the thrice seven.”
- On the nodes’ exaltation: Parāśara (BPHS, Santhanam tr.) Taurus/Scorpio; the Gemini/Sagittarius reading as taught by Sanjay Rath; the Saptarṣi Nāḍī’s Scorpio for both — surveyed at Saptarishi Astrology.
- Mention of Uranus, Neptune and Pluto in the Mahābhārata — Sanskriti Magazine, on the Bhīṣma Parva omens and Nīlakaṇṭha’s commentary.